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When Our Expectations Don’t Match Reality: Navigating Infertility and Embracing a Childfree Life

This topic can be a really difficult one, so please take a moment to consider whether this is important for you to read today or whether you skip this one. For many, the journey to parenthood is filled with hope and dreams, but when those dreams don’t come to fruition, it can be incredibly challenging to navigate the emotional terrain that follows. We’ll take a look at some tools that might make that path a little bit more manageable.


The Pain of Unmet Expectations

Unfortunately, in Western culture, infertility is still a heart-wrenching experience that many people face in silence. It’s a journey marked by hope, disappointment, and often, a profound sense of loss. You might have envisioned a life with children, imagined the laughter, the milestones, and the family traditions. When those dreams don’t come true, it can feel like a part of your identity is lost. How do you move forward when your hopes and expectations don’t come to fruition? Honoring your emotions, taking space to grieve, and moving through the next phase of life with self-compassion can help. We’ll take a look at the works of Kristin Neff, Pooja Lakshmin, Marc Brackett, Ali Domar, and Jade Sasser who offer tools to navigate these deep waters with grace and self-compassion.

Embracing Self-Compassion with Kristin Neff

Kristin Neff, a pioneer in self-compassion research, offers a powerful approach to handling the pain of infertility. Self-compassion involves treating ourselves with the same kindness and understanding we would offer a friend. It’s about recognizing that everyone struggles and that imperfection is part of the shared human experience.

Instead of harshly criticizing ourselves or our bodies during the process of infertility, we can acknowledge our pain and offer ourselves comfort. Neff’s framework of self-compassion includes:

1. Self-Kindness: Instead of berating ourselves for what we perceive as our body’s failures, we practice self-gentleness. It’s okay to feel hurt and to be kind to ourselves in the process.

2. Common Humanity: Remembering that many others face similar struggles helps us feel less isolated. 1 in 8 couples have trouble getting pregnant or sustaining a pregnancy. (Source: CDC, National Survey of Family Growth, 2006-2010.) Infertility is an experience that many endure, often silently, so it can be difficult to remember we’re not alone in this.

3. Mindfulness: Being aware of our feelings without judgment allows us to sit with our emotions rather than suppressing them. It’s about being present with what is, even if it’s uncomfortable.

The Role of Emotional Intelligence with Marc Brackett

Marc Brackett, the director of the Yale Center for Emotional Intelligence, emphasizes the importance of understanding and managing our emotions—a skill known as emotional intelligence (EI). This can be helpful in navigating the complex emotions that arise during the trying to conceive process.

Brackett’s RULER approach to emotional intelligence—Recognizing, Understanding, Labeling, Expressing, and Regulating emotions—can be particularly helpful:

  • Recognize: Notice what you’re feeling. Are you flushed? Hot? Tearful? Identifying your sensations is the first step.

  • Understand: Reflect on why you’re feeling this way. What is the context of the experience? Understanding the cause may help in processing the emotion.

  • Label: Putting a name to your emotion can bring clarity and reduce the intensity of the feeling.

  • Express: Find healthy ways to express what you’re feeling. Talk to a partner, join a support group, or write in a journal. Starting with “I feel….when/because… I need….” can be a helpful framework in expressing emotions. 

  • Regulate: Use strategies to manage your emotions. This could be deep breathing, mindfulness exercises, or physical activity.

Real Talk with Pooja Lakshmin: Embracing the Childfree Life

Pooja Lakshmin, a psychiatrist specializing in women’s mental health, talks about the importance of acknowledging the messy middle. Life, especially when dealing with infertility, is rarely black and white; it’s often a shade of gray, full of unexpected twists and turns. Lakshmin encourages us to embrace this messiness rather than striving for an unrealistic ideal.

When reality doesn’t meet our expectations, it’s easy to fall into the trap of black-and-white thinking—believing that we’ve either succeeded or failed. Lakshmin reminds us that there’s value in the in-between. It’s in the messy middle where growth happens.

For those considering moving forward childfree, it’s important to create a new narrative for your life—one that honors your journey and opens up new possibilities. This might involve redefining what fulfillment and happiness mean to you and finding ways to embrace a childfree life with purpose and joy.

The Wisdom of Ali Domar and Jade Sasser

Ali Domar, a leading expert in the field of mind/body medicine for fertility, emphasizes the importance of addressing the emotional aspects of infertility. Domar’s research shows that psychological interventions, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and mind/body programs, can significantly improve emotional well-being and even enhance fertility outcomes. Her work encourages us to focus on self-care and emotional support during the infertility journey.

Jade Sasser, a sociologist who studies reproductive health and environmental justice, highlights the broader societal and environmental factors that influence our reproductive choices. Sasser’s work reminds us that choosing a childfree life can be a valid and fulfilling option, free from societal pressure. She advocates for a broader understanding of reproductive justice, where every individual has the right to make informed and autonomous decisions about their reproductive lives.

Putting it into Practice: Navigating Infertility and Embracing a Childfree Life

So, how can we put these insights into practice? Here are some tips to help you navigate those moments when expectations don’t quite align with reality:

  1. Honor your experience: name how you’re feeling, allow yourself to process in ways that may not “make sense” in the moment, cry, yell, run, go to a rage room. Do what you need to do to honor that your experience is real and valid. 

  2. Practice Self-Compassion: When disappointment hits, be gentle with yourself. Remember Neff’s principles of self-kindness, common humanity, and mindfulness.

  3. Cultivate Emotional Intelligence: Use Brackett’s RULER approach to understand and manage your emotions. This will help you navigate your feelings more effectively.

  4. Embrace the Messy Middle: Remember that life is full of unexpected paths. Embrace the uncertainty and the growth that comes with it.

  5. Redefine Fulfillment: Consider what a fulfilling life could mean to you outside of parenthood. Maybe there are other ways to nurture, connect, and embrace. Explore new passions, invest in relationships, and find ways to contribute to the world that bring you joy.

  6. Seek Support: Engage in support groups or therapy programs that address the emotional aspects of infertility. These can provide a sense of community and practical coping strategies. Resolve and Postpartum Support International are great places to start. 

  7. Broaden Your Perspective: Reflect on the broader societal factors influencing your reproductive choices, as highlighted by Jade Sasser. Embrace the idea that a childfree life can be just as fulfilling and meaningful.

The next time you find yourself facing the expectation-reality gap on your fertility journey, take a deep breath, be kind to yourself, and remember that you’re not alone. We’re all in this together, navigating the ups and downs of life, one step at a time.


If you (or you and your partner) need additional help navigating your fertility journey, including embracing a child-free life, submit a new client inquiry or check out our providers.